Saltillo

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Saltillo Mexico Encompassing a vast plain at a mile high elevation, Saltillo reaches to the low hills, offering views of higher mountains in every direction. Saltillo is the prosperous capital of the state of Coahuila-a popular stopping place in summer because of its relatively cool climate.

Founded in 1555, Saltillo retains much of its Spanish colonial character. At one time it was the capital of most of the state of Texas when that part of the United States belonged to Mexico.

"Downtown" runs chiefly along the two one-way streets of Victoria and Aldama, from the central plaza west for about half a dozen blocks to the shady Alameda. The State Capitol building (Palacio de Gobierno) faces on the plaza; across from it is the Cathedral of Santiago with its 200-foot tower and richly carved facade.

Saltillo Mexico Attraction In several small factories you can watch the weavers at work on the brightly colored sarapes characteristic of Saltillo. Skilled craftsmen fashion articles of silver, tin, brass, and copper. You'll also find craftwork and souvenirs parts of Mexico.

You have to look carefully so you won't miss the market on Allende. As in a normal business block, the street is lined with small shops. The main part of the market is inside a tall, barnlike building, and has three levels. This is Saltillo's all-purpose department store. Here you can buy food, clothing, hardware, and all the types of handicrafts sold in town, as well as more utilitarian items such as pottery for use as cookware.

The Interamerican University (La Universidad Interamericana), just a few blocks from the Alameda, attracts many students from the United States, especially in the summer. The state also maintains a university and a technological institute in Saltillo; a school of agriculture is located a short distance to the southwest.

The Mexican plants of the International Harvester Company and Honda are located in Saltillo.